See thenar on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "antithenar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "opisthenar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "thenad"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "θέναρ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek θέναρ (thénar)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek θέναρ (thénar).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "thenars",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "thenar (plural thenars)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
83,
89
]
],
"ref": "1922, James Joyce, Ulysses:",
"text": "the parts of the human anatomy most sensitive to cold being the nape, stomach, and thenar or sole of foot?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The palm of the hand or sole of the foot."
],
"id": "en-thenar-en-noun-kVtLGwe3",
"links": [
[
"palm",
"palm"
],
[
"sole",
"sole"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) The palm of the hand or sole of the foot."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The ball of the thumb, or the muscle controlling it."
],
"id": "en-thenar-en-noun-ipyRZ4vC",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "barza rāḥiyya",
"sense": "ball of the thumb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "بَرْزَة رَاحِيَّة"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "ball of the thumb",
"word": "palcový val"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "ball of the thumb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "thenar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "ball of the thumb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ēminentia thenaris"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθiːnə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθinɑɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "thenar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "θέναρ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek θέναρ (thénar)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek θέναρ (thénar).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "thenar (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "en:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "67 7 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 13 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 9 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 10 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 11 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 11 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 10 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 7 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Relating to the palm of the hand or the sole of the foot."
],
"id": "en-thenar-en-adj-tKQrX5Vq",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) Relating to the palm of the hand or the sole of the foot."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "then-"
},
{
"word": "thenad"
},
{
"word": "thenal"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "dlan",
"sense": "relating to the palm or sole",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "длан"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "relating to the palm or sole",
"word": "tenar"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθiːnə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθinɑɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "thenar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "θέναρ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek θέναρ (thénar)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek θέναρ (thénar).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "thenaris",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "thenar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thenara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "thenaris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thenarum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "thenarī",
"links": [
[
"thenarī",
"thenari#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thenaribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "thenar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thenara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "thenare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thenaribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "thenar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "thenara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "thenar/thenar<3.N>"
},
"expansion": "thenar n (genitive thenaris); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "thenar/thenar<3.N>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "la:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thenar"
],
"id": "en-thenar-la-noun-hH8Y34Ic",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"thenar",
"thenar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) thenar"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtʰɛ.nar]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɛː.nar]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "thenar"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "antithenar"
},
{
"word": "opisthenar"
},
{
"word": "thenad"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "θέναρ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek θέναρ (thénar)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek θέναρ (thénar).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "thenars",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "thenar (plural thenars)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
83,
89
]
],
"ref": "1922, James Joyce, Ulysses:",
"text": "the parts of the human anatomy most sensitive to cold being the nape, stomach, and thenar or sole of foot?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The palm of the hand or sole of the foot."
],
"links": [
[
"palm",
"palm"
],
[
"sole",
"sole"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) The palm of the hand or sole of the foot."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The ball of the thumb, or the muscle controlling it."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθiːnə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθinɑɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "barza rāḥiyya",
"sense": "ball of the thumb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "بَرْزَة رَاحِيَّة"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "ball of the thumb",
"word": "palcový val"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "ball of the thumb",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "thenar"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "ball of the thumb",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ēminentia thenaris"
}
],
"word": "thenar"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "θέναρ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek θέναρ (thénar)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek θέναρ (thénar).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "thenar (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "then-"
},
{
"word": "thenad"
},
{
"word": "thenal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"Relating to the palm of the hand or the sole of the foot."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) Relating to the palm of the hand or the sole of the foot."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθiːnə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈθinɑɹ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "dlan",
"sense": "relating to the palm or sole",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "длан"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "relating to the palm or sole",
"word": "tenar"
}
],
"word": "thenar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "θέναρ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek θέναρ (thénar)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek θέναρ (thénar).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "thenaris",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "thenar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thenara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "thenaris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thenarum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "thenarī",
"links": [
[
"thenarī",
"thenari#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thenaribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "thenar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thenara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "thenare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "thenaribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "thenar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "thenara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "thenar/thenar<3.N>"
},
"expansion": "thenar n (genitive thenaris); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "thenar/thenar<3.N>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"thenar"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"thenar",
"thenar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) thenar"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtʰɛ.nar]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɛː.nar]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "thenar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for thenar meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.